Sunday, November 15, 2015

Like a Cellulosic Cake

Lately, I’ve been reading up on the processes and procedures that go into making a bioethanol. 
A very interesting part of the procedure is the initial process, called the pretreatment. The pretreatment is the step that begins the process of breaking down cellulosic biomass by using a chemical solution of  an acid or alkali. After using the chemical solution on the feedstock, you wash it with water and treat it with a number of other solutions. I haven’t done this process yet, but I am apprehensive due to the likelihood that I will be handling a caustic substance with little between me and it. 
The pretreatment fits into my work by kicking off the process of making bioethanol, where it dissolves the feedstock into a substrate to be digested by enzymes and fermented by microorganisms. There are many steps to making a bioethanol, but the process is comparable to a recipe once written out in detail. All you need is the ingredients and equipment, and then you can rinse and repeat.

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